Brain Tumor Diagnosis - Full Guide to Check Up and Treatment

If you are experiencing symptoms and symptoms of brain tumors, then it is very important that you should visit a neurologist in Delhi and get the diagnosis. Many reputable hospitals, such as Max Healthcare, have provided testing and clinical procedures to confirm you of tumor or not. These tests also help doctors understand the type of tumor and treatment that effectively treats.

During such tests, you may have to face confusion, which can make you more uncomfortable about the situation. Therefore, you always need some information about these tests. To help you in this situation, we have listed everything you need to know about brain tumor diagnosis.

A Neurological Examination

As soon as the brain tumor falls under neurological disorders, the first step to diagnosing your brain tumor is likely to be a neurological examination. In this examination, the doctor will examine your vision, hearing, strength, sensation, balance, coordination, reflection and ability to think and remember. The doctor will also need your personal and family health history. If the neurologist believes that you are suffering from brain tumors, then they will go to other phases associated with different scans of the brain.

Lumber puncture or spinal tap

In this process, using a needle to find tumor cells or tumor markers, a sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is taken. Doctors give local anesthetic to reduce the patients before the procedure.

CT scan

It contains an X-ray machine attached to the computer which takes a 3-dimensional picture of the brain from different angles. The computer then connects images to show any abnormalities or tumors in the brain. CT scans are also used in cases where patients can not go to MRI due to situations where the patient has a pacemaker to control the heartbeat.

MRI

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), one of the most common tests to diagnose brain tumor, uses magnetic rays to produce detailed images of the body. It is also used to measure the size of the tumor. It gives a better description of the brain and hence the CT scan is more popular.

Positron emission tomography (PET), or PET-CT scan

It is used to make images of organs and tissues inside the body. Doctor injects inside a body, a small amount of radioactive sugar substance. Since tumors use more energy, they absorb high amount of radioactive substances. Then the scanner detects the substance and produces images of the tumor. This scan is used to determine the development of the tumor when the patient is already receiving treatment.

Myelogram

A rare procedure, it is recommended when the tumor has spread in the spinal cord, spinal cord or other parts of the brain. The doctor injects a dye into the CSF surrounded by the spinal cord and receives the X-ray images underlining the spinal cord. This helps doctors in the presence of tumors.

Cerebral Arteriogram

A cerebral angiogram is also called, it is X-ray of the head showing the arteries and veins of the brain. In order to obtain detailed images, before the scan, the doctor injects a contrast dye into the main artery.

Biopsy

This is a surgical procedure when the tumor is removed by surgery. In this process, doctors remove a small sample of the tumor for the microscopic examination. This can also be done in cases where the complete removal of the tumor due to the patient's health is not possible.

Doctor can use other tests such as blood tests, urine tests, or a bone scan to diagnose specific types of brain tumors such as pituitary tumors.

Conclusion :

In order to effectively treat a disease, it is always important to understand your condition and state first. Therefore, you have to undergo such diagnosis and get all the answers. It is only after understanding the disease that you will be able to get another special treatment to be healthy again.